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Biodegradation of Mg alloy Implants
Mechanistic model to enable the next generation corrosion-resistant coatings for biomedical application
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This research focuses on developing a robust phase field model to predict and enhance the corrosion resistance of coatings for biomedical applications, particularly in magnesium (Mg) alloys. These alloys offer excellent mechanical properties and biocompatibility but suffer from accelerated corrosion due to low electronegativity. The study investigates the interplay between pitting corrosion, micro-crack formation, and the breakdown of impermeable Mg(OH)₂ layers, linking these mechanisms to non-uniform corrosion behavior. It incorporates the effects of coating microstructure, alloy composition, and biological factors. Virtual testing of coated substrates under physiological conditions will assess performance from lab-scale specimens to real-scale implants. The ultimate goal is to design next-generation coatings that inhibit corrosion, improving the durability and serviceability of biomedical implants.